humanbody structure

Showing posts with label eye. Show all posts
Showing posts with label eye. Show all posts

Thursday, November 22, 2018

EYE

EYE



  • The human eye is contained in a bony socket in the skull.
  • Light rays that enter the pupil are focused by the cornea and lens to forms an image o the retina.
  • it is reacting to light and pressure, as a source organ, the mammalian eye allows vision.
  • A human eye allows three dimensional, moving image, normally colored in day light.
  • These images are converted into electrical impulses, which are transmitted along the optic nerve to the brain.




  • The organ of sight in humans and other animals.
  • The human eye can differentiate between about 10 million colors, and is possibly capable of detecting a single photon.
  • light detecting organ in some invertebrates.




  • EYEBALL-   The ball of the eye within the lids and socket.
  • EYELASH- Each of the hairs  growing on the edges of the eyelids.


COMPONENTS-

The eye has 3 layers:      
  • The outermost layer- fibrous tunic (composed of cornea and sclera)
  • The middle layer- vascular tunic or uvea (composed of choroids and cilliary body, pigmented epithellium, iris)
  • The innermost layer- retina (which gets its oxygenation from the blood vessels of the choroid as well as the retinal vessels)






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